Health & Fitness

Bulimia Nervosa

It is important to prioritize mental health in order to function properly. If a person has symptoms that correlate with bulimia, it is best to see a psychiatrist. The specialist will diagnose and suggest treatment and medications that will allow the person to manage their condition. He will also help the person to function properly in various aspects of life.

Bulimia is an eating disorder. In this case, the person is unable to control their food intake and makes it a habit to overeat. However, the person does not want to gain weight and resorts to forced vomiting to avoid gaining weight.

Signs and symptoms of bulimia

The signs and symptoms of bulimia are as follows:

The person overeats every day.
After eating, the person vomits violently to avoid gaining weight.

A person with this disorder uses herbs and other methods to reduce their weight.
The person remains conscious of their physical appearance; therefore, they withdraw from all social activities.
The person engages in intense physical exercises.
The patient has discolored teeth. Due to forced vomiting, stomach acid affects oral health.
The person suffers from calluses on the backs of the hands. Calluses are a condition in which the skin hardens and causes blistering.

Known causes of nervous bulimia

The causes of bulimia are as follows:

Due to psychological and emotional factors, a person may develop this condition. Social comparisons and expectations may force a person to have a certain appearance. The person finds flaws in their appearance and looks for ways to reduce their weight. Social media can influence a person to be perfect. This eventually leads to anxiety and results in eating disorders and depression.

Women are more prone to bulimia. Society expects women to be pretty, good looking, and slim.
Teenagers use social media and follow role models and authority figures. Consequently, they are more likely to develop an eating disorder in order to become attractive through weight loss.

Celebrities, role models, and influencers are more likely to develop an eating disorder because they keep a conscious and anxious eye on their appearance.
A lack of serotonin in the brain can also lead to eating disorders.
Genetics have an influence. People with blood relatives who have the disorder have a higher risk of developing bulimia.

Complications associated with nervous bulimia.

Complications associated with bulimia include the following:

The patient may suffer from kidney disease due to dehydration.
Forced vomiting puts dental health at risk. The discoloration of the teeth caused by stomach acid can lead to further complications.

The person is more likely to suffer from digestive problems and constipation.
The lack of nutrients worsens the overall health of the person.
Bulimia correlates with a chemical imbalance in the body that can lead to multiple physical problems.

Preventive measures

Caregivers should always value their physical appearance. It is also important to reinforce a positive self-image so they feel comfortable and confident.

Caregivers should see a specialist as soon as they notice symptoms to avoid further complications.
Psychotherapy: CBT helps the person overcome their negative thoughts and become rational to change their behavior.

Individuals who fear that they are too self-conscious about their physical appearance and adopt unhealthy eating habits should see a psychiatrist in Islamabad for advice about their condition.

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